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请问“孔子”一词如何翻译成英语？
孔子
Confucius [kən'fju:ʃjəs]
n. 孔子（中国哲学家，教育家）
Confucius音译为孔夫子
孔子英文名字为什么叫Confucius而不是kongzi
因为Confucius的意思是“孔夫子”，孔子本命叫孔丘，别称就是孔子、尼父、孔夫子。
孔子生而七漏，头上圩顶（意为头顶凹陷），而又因其母曾祷于尼丘山，故名“丘”，字“仲尼”。鲁昭公五年（公元前537年），孔子已意识到要努力学习做人与生活之本领，所以称自己虽然已经十五岁了，但志向在于做学问。
扩展资料：
美学思想
孔子的美学思想核心为“美”和“善”的统一，也是形式与内容的统一。孔子提倡“诗教”，即把文学艺术和政治道德结合起来，把文学艺术当作改变社会和政治的手段，陶冶情操的重要方式。并且孔子认为，一个完人，应该在诗、礼、乐修身成性。孔子的美学思想对后世的文艺理论影响巨大。
孔子在易学中明确提出了“美在其中”“见仁见智”等著名美学命题。由人民出版社出版的《童子问易》在易宗基础上提出了美宗——阳刚、阴柔之美；生命之美；自由之美；中和之美。认为“阴阳之美、生命之美、自由之美、中和之美可谓是美学之宗”。
参考资料来源：百度百科—孔子
Confucius孔子的英文简介
英文简介：
Confucius (28 September 551-11 April 479), Zi surname, Confucius, Mingqiu, Zhongni, descendants honor Confucius or Confucius. Born in Piyi, Lu State, with a Song ancestor, educator and philosopher of Lu State in the late Spring and Autumn Period of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, he served as an important official post in Lu State. For the founder of Confucianism.
Confucius'Five Elements of Virtue (Benevolence, Righteousness, Righteousness, Wisdom and Credit) has a far-reaching impact on neighboring areas, such as Korea Peninsula, Ryukyu, Japan, Vietnam and Southeast Asia, which are also known as Confucian cultural circles.
Confucius will talk about"benevolence" for different disciples and different OPPOrtunities, and teach students in accordance with their aptitude. Generally speaking, Confucius'benevolence is just the word"loyalty and forgiveness" as Zeng Zi said.
中文翻译;
孔丘（前551年9月28日－前479年4月11日），子姓，孔氏，名丘，字仲尼，后代敬称孔子或孔夫子。生于鲁国陬邑，祖先为宋国人，东周春秋末期鲁国的教育家与哲学家，曾在鲁国担任官府要职。为儒家的创始人。
而孔子儒家的德性论五行思想（仁义礼智信）对邻近地区，如：朝鲜半岛、琉球、日本、越南、东南亚等地区有着深远的影响，这些地区也被称为儒家文化圈。
孔子会针对不同的弟子与不同的时机来讲述“仁”，因材施教。大致来说，孔子的“仁”就是曾子所说的“忠恕”二字而已。
扩展资料：
人物评价：
1、中国现代大儒家梁漱溟早在1934年就说：“孔子学说的价值，最后必有一天一定为人类所发现，为人类所公认，再重光于世界”。
2、二十世纪70年代英国的历史哲学家汤恩比博士说“能够帮助解决二十一世纪的世界问题，唯有中国孔孟的学说。”
3、1988年75位诺贝尔奖得主在巴黎发表联合宣言说“人类在二十一世纪还要生存下去的话，就必须回到2500年前去，吸取孔子的智慧。”
4、美国诗人、哲学家、思想家、一代宗师爱默生(1803年5月---1882年4月)认为：“孔子是哲学上的华盛顿”，“孔子是全世界各民族的光荣”，并表示“对于这位东方圣人极为景仰！”
介绍一下孔子(英文至少5句)
Confucius was a Chinese thinker and social philosopher, whose teachings and philosophy have deeply influenced Chinese, Korean, Japanese, and Vietnamese thought and life.
His philosophy emphasized personal and governmental morality, correctness of social relationships, justice and sincerity. These values gained pROMinence in China over other doctrines, such as Legalism (法家) or Taoism (道家) during the Han Dynasty.Confucius' thoughts have been developed into a system of philosophy known as Confucianism (儒家). It was introduced to Europe by the Jesuit Matteo Ricci, who was the first to Latinise the name as"Confucius."
His teachings may be found in the Analects of Confucius (论语), a collection of"brief aphoristic fragments", which was COMpiLED many years after his death. Modern historians do not believe that any specific documents can be said to have been written by Confucius, but for nearly 2,000 years he was thought to be the editor or author of all the Five Classics such as the Classic of Rites (editor), and the Spring and Autumn Annals (春秋).
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